Specialty Digest

DISCOVER IDEAS THAT SHAPE OUR WORLD

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Science

The latest Specialty Digest coverage in Science.

Science

Science
earth not center of universe

The Copernican Principle: What We Learned From Losing the Center of the Universe

For most of recorded history, the answer seemed obvious. Look up: the sun rises, crosses the sky, and sets. Look down: the ground under your feet doesn’t move. Every sense a person has says the Earth sits still while the universe turns around it. That assumption held for something like two thousand years of astronomy,

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Nearly five centuries after Copernicus removed Earth from the center of the universe, the same instinct he corrected — assuming your own vantage point is the special one — still misleads forecasters, founders, and everyday decisions.

Science
Cross-section of a tree trunk showing its rings, illustrating the layered biological structures that inspire battery researchers

Why the Next Breakthrough in Battery Chemistry Might Come From Studying How Trees Store Energy

Cut a cross-section through a Douglas fir trunk and you are looking at a machine that has been moving and banking energy, without pumping, for a century or more. Materials scientists have started looking at that machine less as a metaphor and more as a blueprint. ONE IDEA A tree’s vascular system solves a problem

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Biomimicry researchers are looking to plant biology for clues that could make grid-scale energy storage cheaper and longer-lasting.

Science
A NOAA diver laying a transect line to survey a coral reef, part of long-term reef monitoring

Coral, Reconsidered

Ten years of reef surveys across the Pacific and the Atlantic are converging on an uncomfortable, and oddly hopeful, conclusion: coral reefs are not dying in unison. Some are eroding fast. Others, sitting in water that looks nearly identical from a boat, are holding their ground — and the difference has as much to do

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A decade of reef surveys is complicating the simple story about coral decline.