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Kotzebue

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In one line

The northwest Arctic hub on Kotzebue Sound.

Kotzebue is a city on a gravel spit at the tip of the Baldwin Peninsula on Kotzebue Sound, about 33 miles north of the Arctic Circle. It is the seat of the Northwest Arctic Borough and had 3,102 residents at the 2020 census.[1]

Kotzebue, Alaska
Kotzebue, Alaska. Photo: Petty Officer 1st Class Shawn Eggert / Public domain.
Population (2020)3,102
Iñupiaq nameQikiqtaġruk
Post office1899
Incorporated14 Oct 1958

History

Its location made it a trading and gathering center, with goods moving along the Noatak, Selawik and Kobuk rivers and traders arriving from the Russian Far East. The city takes its name from Kotzebue Sound, named for Otto von Kotzebue. A U.S. post office opened in 1899 and the city incorporated on 14 October 1958.[1]

Economy

Kotzebue is the economic and transportation hub for the borough and home to the NANA Regional Corporation and the Maniilaq Association, which runs the primary health care facility. A wind farm of 19 turbines has about 3 MW of installed capacity.[1]

Climate

The climate is dry subarctic. January averages −1.9°F, July averages 55.3°F, and annual snowfall averages 64.2 inches.[1]

FAQs

What is Kotzebue’s Iñupiaq name? Qikiqtaġruk.

How many people live there? 3,102 in 2020.

What corporations are based there? NANA Regional Corporation and Maniilaq Association.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Kotzebue, Alaska

Key facts

  • Borough seat
  • Trade hub
  • Incorporated 1958
Quick checkPopulation?Show answer

3,102 (2020).

Sources

  1. Wikipedia. Kotzebue, Alaska. 2026 (accessed 2026-11-12)

Editorially reviewed by Specialty Digest Editorial TeamLast reviewed November 12, 2026Researched and drafted with AI assistanceReport an issue