Alaska holds the largest resident bald eagle population of any U.S. state, estimated at 40,000–50,000 birds from early-1990s figures. Alaskan eagles are among the largest of the species, with large females spanning up to 2.44 metres.[1]
| Length | 70–102 cm |
|---|---|
| Wingspan | 1.8–2.3 m; large Alaskan females 2.44 m |
| Alaskan female weight | Average 5.35 kg |
| Alaskan male weight | Average 4.23 kg |
| National emblem | 1782 |
Size
Bald eagle size generally increases with distance from the equator, so Alaskan eagles are among the largest. In an Alaskan survey adult females averaged 5.35 kilograms and males 4.23 kilograms, and large Alaskan females may exceed 7 kilograms.[1]
Diet
In Southeast Alaska fish make up about 66 percent of the year-round diet and 78 percent of prey brought to nests. Eagles there mainly take pink, coho and sockeye salmon and often scavenge spawned carcasses.[1]
Status
The bald eagle was adopted as a national emblem on 20 June 1782 with the Great Seal of the United States. The species was reclassified from endangered to threatened on 12 July 1995 and delisted on 28 June 2007.[1]
FAQs
How many eagles live in Alaska? Early-1990s estimates were 40,000 to 50,000.
What do Alaska eagles eat? Mostly fish, especially salmon.
When was the bald eagle delisted? 28 June 2007.
Sources
Key facts
- 40,000–50,000 (1990s)
- 2.44 m wingspan
- Delisted 2007
Quick checkLargest U.S. eagle population?Show answer
Alaska.
Sources
- Wikipedia. Bald eagle. 2026 (accessed 2026-11-12)
Editorially reviewed by Specialty Digest Editorial TeamLast reviewed November 12, 2026Researched and drafted with AI assistanceReport an issue