Phase 1: Prepare
Step 1 Warm-up recall
List the headings you would use for a one-page report on your experiment.
Private: nothing you type here is sent or stored.
Step 2 Learning goal
By the end of this lesson you can:
- organise a report into six parts (Foundation);
- write a result sentence that fits the data (Core);
- finish with a decision and a next step (Core).
Phase 2: Teach
Step 3 A familiar example
A good lab notebook lets a stranger see what you did and what happened without needing you in the room. A good report does the same.
Step 4 Clear explanation
The capstone report has six parts, about one page in total:
| Part | What to write |
|---|---|
| 1. Question | Your question and habit, in one sentence. |
| 2. Protocol | Dose, timing, measures, baseline length, decision rule, safeguards, as written in advance. |
| 3. Data | Baseline mean, weeks 3 and 4 mean, change, adherence, with any days missed and why. |
| 4. Result | Whether your decision rule was met, in one sentence. |
| 5. Limits | At least three limits from M8.L3 that apply to you. |
| 6. Decision and next step | What you will do next: keep, change, stop or retest, and one improvement to the design. |
Wording. Prefer “was higher than” to “raised”, “was associated with” to “caused”, and give numbers with units. State your adherence beside your result. Say what you do not know.
Safety and privacy. You do not have to share your report. If the experiment made you feel worse, say so and consider speaking to a qualified professional or someone you trust.
Step 5 Worked example (4 marks)
Draft a result sentence for Tariq.
- State the data: “My ratings averaged 6.1 in weeks 3 and 4, against a baseline of 5.4.” (1 mark)
- State adherence: “I did the habit on 22 of 28 days (79%).” (1 mark)
- State the rule outcome: “My rule asked for at least 1.0, so it was not met.” (1 mark)
- State the limit: “With no comparison, I cannot say the habit caused the change.” (1 mark)
Phase 3: Practise
Step 6 Learner practice (instant-marked)
1. Which part of the report comes before the data?
The protocol, written in advance, comes before the data.
2. Which wording fits a result with no comparison?
Keep claims inside the data.
3. What should be reported beside your result?
Adherence says how much of the planned habit you did.
4. What belongs in the last part of the report?
End with a decision and a next step.
Phase 4: Close
Step 7 Recap
- Six parts: question, protocol, data, result, limits, decision and next step.
- Use cautious wording and give numbers with units.
- You do not have to share the report.
Step 8 Exit ticket (ungraded)
Draft your result sentence in one line.
Private: nothing you type here is sent or stored.
Step 9 Go further (Extension)
Ask a friend to read your draft and tell you what they think you did and found, without your help.
Common mistakes
| Mistake | Why it fails |
|---|---|
| Starting with the conclusion | The structure moves from question to decision. |
| Rounding up good numbers | Report values as measured. |
| Omitting missed days | Adherence is part of the result. |
Limits. This course does not collect or mark your report. You self-mark it against the rubric.