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Human Geography

Specialty Knowledge entries in Human Geography.

Bled Island with its church and Bled Castle on the cliff above, Lake Bled, Slovenia

Slovenia: Geography, History, Nature and Key Facts

Slovenia is a small, mountainous country in Central Europe where the Alps meet the Adriatic, best known for Lake Bled, where a tiny church-topped island sits in turquoise water beneath a hilltop castle. Where Is Slovenia Located? Slovenia sits in Central Europe, bordered by Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the

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A small Alpine-to-Adriatic Central European country famed for Lake Bled's island church and hilltop castle.

The Guadalcanal American Memorial (US WWII War Memorial) above Honiara, Solomon Islands

Solomon Islands: Geography, History, Government and Key Facts

Solomon Islands is a nation of nearly a thousand islands in the South Pacific, best known worldwide as the site of the Battle of Guadalcanal, one of the longest and costliest campaigns of the Second World War. Where Is Solomon Islands Located? Solomon Islands lies in the South Pacific, east of Papua New Guinea and

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A Pacific archipelago nation east of Papua New Guinea, known as the site of the pivotal WWII Guadalcanal campaign.

Somalia: Geography, History, Government and Key Facts

Where Is Somalia Located? Somalia is a country on the Horn of Africa, the peninsula that juts into the Indian Ocean at the continent’s eastern tip. It borders Djibouti to the northwest, Ethiopia to the west, and Kenya to the southwest, with the Gulf of Aden along its northern edge and the Indian Ocean along

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Somalia is a Horn of Africa country with Africa's longest mainland coastline, a Somali-speaking population, and a government rebuilding after decades of civil conflict.

South Africa: Geography, History, Culture and Key Facts

South Africa is a republic at the southern tip of the African continent, bordered by the Atlantic and Indian Oceans and surrounding the independent kingdom of Lesotho entirely within its territory. It is the continent’s most industrialized and diversified economy, and the country where organized apartheid, a legal system of racial segregation, was enforced from

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South Africa is a republic at the southern tip of Africa, known for ending apartheid in 1994 and for having the continent's most diversified economy.

South Korea: Geography, History, Culture and Key Facts

South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea, is a country in East Asia that occupies the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. It is a democratic republic with a presidential system of government, separated from North Korea by one of the most heavily fortified borders in the world, and bounded by the Yellow Sea to

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South Korea is a democratic republic occupying the southern Korean Peninsula in East Asia, known globally for its semiconductor industry and Hallyu popular culture.

Geunjeongjeon, the main throne hall of Gyeongbokgung Palace, South Korea's most iconic royal palace, in Seoul

South Korea: Geography, History, Economy and Key Facts

South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea, is an East Asian country occupying the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. Its only land border is with North Korea, and it is otherwise surrounded by the Yellow Sea, the East Sea (Sea of Japan), and the Korea Strait. Its capital and largest city is Seoul. In

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South Korea is an East Asian country on the southern Korean Peninsula known for its rapid economic rise, Hangeul script, and global cultural influence.

The Sudd wetlands on the White Nile, South Sudan, seen from satellite

South Sudan: Geography, History, Government and Key Facts

South Sudan is a landlocked country in northeastern Africa and, since 2011, the world’s newest internationally recognized sovereign state. It is defined above all by water: the White Nile runs through its center, feeding the Sudd, a vast seasonal wetland that is one of the largest in the world, and shaping a mostly Nilotic, agro-pastoral

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South Sudan is a landlocked East African nation of Nile wetlands and Nilotic peoples, the world's newest sovereign state since 2011.

Spain: Geography, History, Culture and Key Facts

Spain is a country in southwestern Europe that occupies most of the Iberian Peninsula, bordered by France and Portugal and facing both the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. It is a parliamentary monarchy and a member of the European Union, with Madrid as its capital and a population of roughly 49 million people. Centuries

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Spain is a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe occupying most of the Iberian Peninsula, known for its history, regional diversity, and architecture.

Sigiriya, the ancient rock fortress known as Lion Rock, Sri Lanka's most iconic landmark

Sri Lanka: Geography, History, Economy and Key Facts

Sri Lanka is an island nation in South Asia, situated in the Indian Ocean southeast of India and sharing maritime borders with India and the Maldives. Its capital and largest city is Colombo. Known for its tea exports, Buddhist heritage, and dramatic ancient monuments, Sri Lanka has also weathered a long civil conflict and a

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Sri Lanka is an island nation in the Indian Ocean off South Asia, known for ancient Buddhist kingdoms, the Sigiriya rock fortress, and Ceylon tea.

Stockholm: Sweden’s Island Capital

Where Is Stockholm Located? Stockholm is the capital of Sweden and the seat of the country’s national government, built across a cluster of islands and peninsulas at the point where Lake Mälaren drains into the Baltic Sea, on Sweden’s east coast. The Government Offices of Sweden are based in the city, which functions as the

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Stockholm is the capital of Sweden, built across islands where Lake Malaren meets the Baltic Sea.